MEASURING GUIDE ยท 5-MINUTE READ ยท UPDATED 2026

How to measure cabinet doors โ€” a 5-step guide from Canadian cabinet makers.

Ordering new cabinet doors to replace existing ones? A perfect fit comes down to five measurements per door, taken with a metal tape, in imperial units, to the nearest 1/16". Below is the exact method our shop uses for every custom order โ€” plus the mistakes that force a re-order.

TL;DR โ€” measure any cabinet door in 5 steps

  1. Pick the cabinet, label its location (e.g., "left of fridge").
  2. Note the type: door, drawer front, false front, angled corner, or panel.
  3. Measure the width at the bottom AND the top โ€” record the smaller of the two.
  4. Measure the height the same way โ€” bottom-to-top, record the smaller.
  5. If the door has hinges, measure from the bottom of the door to the centerline of each hinge cup. Record every hinge position, every door.

Step 0 ยท Gather your gear

The 5 tools you need.

01

16-foot metal tape measure

Cloth or plastic tapes stretch and lie to you by 1/16"โ€“1/8" on a 30" door. Use a stiff metal tape.

02

Pencil (never pen)

You will erase and correct at least one measurement. Sharp mechanical pencil is ideal.

03

Our free Measuring Worksheet

Download our printable 2-page worksheet โ€” 25 rows, hinge columns pre-labeled, ready to fax/email in.

04

Masking tape + a marker

Label the BACK of each door with its location number. This doubles as a reference when the new doors arrive.

05

A phone camera

Take a photo of every door in place before you remove it. Attach photos to your order โ€” we cross-check against your measurements.

Video walkthrough

Watch the 3-minute walkthrough.

The written guide below is comprehensive, but if you're a visual learner, the video shows every measurement in real time on an actual kitchen cabinet door.

The method

The 5-step cabinet door measurement process.

  1. 1

    Pick a starting cabinet and label its location

    Start in one corner of the room and work systematically clockwise. Number every door and drawer front โ€” including the small filler doors and false fronts. Write the number on masking tape stuck to the back of each door. If you forget which door #12 belongs to when the box arrives from us, that's a very expensive coffee.

    Pro tip

    Number your cabinets 1โ€“25 (or however many you have) and label them room-by-room, left-to-right. "Kitchen ยท Base ยท #4 ยท Left of Fridge" is worth its weight in gold when the delivery arrives.

  2. 2

    Identify the type of cabinet front

    Note whether each item is a door (has hinges), a drawer front (attached to a drawer box on glides), a false front (fixed, no hardware), an angled corner front, or a decorative end panel. Different types have different manufacturing tolerances โ€” a door that's 1/16" off may still fit; a drawer front that's 1/16" off will bind.

    Pro tip

    The most-missed type is the FALSE FRONT โ€” that fake drawer under a sink. It has no hinges and no drawer glide, but it still needs a matching door.

  3. 3

    Measure the width โ€” twice

    Measure across the width at the BOTTOM of the door, then measure across the TOP. If the numbers differ (they usually do by 1/32" โ€“ 1/16"), record the smaller of the two. Use imperial units and round to the nearest 1/16" โ€” that's the standard tolerance for our CNC machines and the vast majority of North American cabinet hardware.

    Pro tip

    Cabinet doors are almost never perfectly rectangular after 15 years of humidity. Always measure both ends.

  4. 4

    Measure the height โ€” twice

    Same technique: measure the height on the left edge, then the right edge. Record the smaller of the two. If the difference is more than 1/8" (very rare), the cabinet box itself is out of square โ€” take a photo and add a note when you submit your order so we can plan around it.

    Pro tip

    Width ร— Height, always. Flipping the order is the #1 cause of a re-order. Write it as "W ร— H" every time.

  5. 5

    Record every measurement + verify

    Fill in the row on your Measuring Worksheet: cabinet #, location, type, width, height, hinge Y/N. Photograph each door in-place. When you're done, spot-check 3 random doors โ€” re-measure them cold, blind to your worksheet. If they match, you're ready to order. If they don't, re-do the whole room. It's cheaper than a re-order.

    Pro tip

    Read every measurement out loud to a second person if you can. "Twenty-two and seven-sixteenths by twenty-nine and three-eighths" catches errors that eyes miss.

Optional but recommended

Measuring for hinge holes.

If your existing doors have European-style concealed hinges (the round cup drilled into the back of the door), you can order your new doors with the hinge holes pre-drilled to save yourself an hour of shop work per door. Our CNC drills the cups to a factory tolerance of ยฑ0.4 mm.

  1. Look at the back of the door. Each hinge has a round "cup" โ€” a 35 mm diameter recess drilled into the door.
  2. Using your tape measure, measure from the BOTTOM edge of the door to the CENTER of each hinge cup.
  3. Record each measurement. Most kitchen doors have 2 hinges. Tall pantry doors have 3โ€“5.
  4. If you're not sure about hinge spec, take a photo of a hinge with a ruler next to it and add it to your order.

Most modern cabinet doors use standard European 35 mm cup hinges with a cup-center inset of 22 mm from the door edge. That inset is what our default "hinge cup boring" service produces. If your existing hardware is anything else โ€” vintage, semi-custom, or specialty overlay โ€” just tell us and send a photo.

Hinge cup diagram

TOP HINGEBOTTOM HINGE2 3/4"27 1/4"BOTTOM OF DOORร˜ 35 mm cup

Each hinge is measured from the bottom edge of the door to the center of its cup.

What NOT to do

The 5 most common measuring mistakes.

!

Flipping Width ร— Height

The mistake: You measured a 22" ร— 30" door and wrote "30 ร— 22". Now we manufactured 30 wide, 22 tall.

The fix: Say and write "W ร— H" every single time. On the worksheet, W is always the LEFT column.

!

Measuring just once

The mistake: Cabinet doors warp with age. The width at the bottom may not equal the width at the top by 1/16".

The fix: Always measure both ends of both axes (2 widths + 2 heights per door). Record the smaller.

!

Mixing metric and imperial

The mistake: Half your worksheet is in inches, half is in mm. Our CNC needs one consistent system.

The fix: North American cabinet doors are always ordered in imperial (inches + fractions). Stick to it.

!

Forgetting the false fronts and end panels

The mistake: You measured 22 doors but forgot the two decorative panels on the peninsula and the false front under the sink. Now the kitchen doesn't match.

The fix: Walk the entire perimeter twice. Every visible flat piece โ€” even non-opening โ€” needs a row on the worksheet.

!

Ordering without photos

The mistake: A written 22 ร— 30 could be any door in the kitchen. If it arrives and doesn't fit, we can't tell which door was wrong.

The fix: Take a phone photo of every door in place. Attach photos when you order. We cross-check every measurement against your photos before we cut.

Quick reference

Standard cabinet door sizes.

The tables below cover the most common cabinet door dimensions used across North American kitchens. Your existing doors won't match these exactly (custom kitchens vary by 1/16" โ€“ 1"), but they're a solid sanity-check for your own measurements.

Base cabinets (below the counter, single door)

Typical door heights: 25" โ€“ 30". Standard toe-kick sits below.

Width Height Typical use
9" 28" Filler door, corner
12" 28" Small base cabinet, dishwasher-adjacent
15" 28" Trash pull-out, spice cabinet
18" 28" Standard base
21" 28" Larger base cabinet
24" 28" Standard sink base (paired)
30" 28" Large sink base (paired)
36" 28" Extra-large sink or peninsula base (paired)

Wall cabinets (above the counter, single door)

Typical door heights: 30", 36", 42". Height reflects the ceiling height / space above the counter.

Width Height Typical use
12" 30" Standard 8-ft ceiling wall cabinet
15" 30" Corner wall cabinet
18" 30" Standard wall cabinet
24" 30" Wide wall (paired)
12" 42" Tall wall cabinet, 9-ft ceiling
18" 42" Tall standard wall, 9-ft ceiling
24" 42" Extra-tall wall (paired)

Drawer fronts (attached to drawer boxes)

Drawer height is the front face, NOT the drawer box depth.

Width Height Typical use
12" 6" Top drawer, base cabinet
15" 6" Top drawer, base cabinet
18" 6" Top drawer, base cabinet
24" 6" Wide top drawer
30" 6" Sink-base false front
18" 12" Deep drawer for pots
24" 12" Wide deep drawer

Answers

Cabinet door measuring FAQ.

How accurate do my cabinet door measurements need to be?
To the nearest 1/16 of an inch. That's the standard tolerance for CNC-cut cabinet doors in North America. A door measured to 22" instead of 22 1/16" will still install fine on most base cabinets, but for tight galley kitchens or where doors meet at a corner, 1/16" is the industry standard.
Do I measure the cabinet opening or the existing door?
Measure the existing door โ€” width ร— height of the flat face. Don't measure the cabinet frame or the opening inside. The door's outer dimensions are what we need, because your new door needs to overlay the frame at the same amount as your old door (typically 1/2" of overlay on each side for full-overlay European hinges).
What if my existing doors are slightly warped or the width differs top-to-bottom?
Measure both ends of each axis and record the SMALLER measurement. A door that's 22" at the top and 22 1/16" at the bottom should be ordered as 22". Ordering the larger measurement will make the new door bind against neighboring doors. When in doubt, order slightly smaller โ€” you can shim, but you can't grow wood.
Do I need to remove my existing doors to measure them?
No. Measure them in place. In fact, in-place measurement is more accurate because it accounts for how the door sits relative to its cabinet neighbors. Only remove the door if you can't get a clean tape reading (e.g., a door blocked by a fridge). Photograph every door in place before you order.
What if some of my cabinets are angled corner cabinets?
Angled corner doors need a special measurement pattern: the width at the top of the door, the width at the bottom, and the height. Take a photo of the door from directly in front, and add a note that it's an angled corner. Our custom order form handles angled doors โ€” the extra data lets our CNC cut a matching angled face.
How do I measure for hinge holes?
Measure from the bottom edge of the door to the CENTER of each hinge cup (the round 35 mm recess on the back). Most kitchen doors have 2 hinges; tall pantry doors have 3-5. Record each hinge's distance from the bottom. Standard European hinges use a 22 mm inset from the door edge โ€” if yours are different, add a photo of a hinge with a ruler next to it.
Metric or imperial โ€” which units should I use?
Imperial (inches with fractions to 1/16") for North American cabinet doors. Do NOT mix units within one order. If you're more comfortable in metric, the Measuring Worksheet includes a mm-to-inches conversion note, but the final order form is imperial.
What's the most common measuring mistake?
Flipping width and height. Ordering a 30" wide ร— 22" tall door when you meant 22" wide ร— 30" tall is the single most common re-order cause. Always write "W ร— H" โ€” width first, height second โ€” the same way you say it out loud. On our Measuring Worksheet, the W column is always to the left of the H column.
Should I measure the drawer FRONT or the drawer BOX?
Measure the drawer FRONT โ€” the visible face piece attached to the drawer box. Do not measure the drawer box itself (the wood/metal container inside the cabinet). If you're not sure which is which, our custom order form has a drawer-front diagram on page 2 of the Measuring Worksheet.
Can I just send you photos and let you figure it out?
Photos alone aren't enough โ€” we need actual measurements to CNC-cut your doors. But photos are the #1 sanity check we use to catch order errors, so please attach a photo of every door when you submit your order. We cross-check every measurement against the photo before we cut a single piece of MDF or veneer.

Now that you know how

Ready to measure your kitchen?